Adaptable UV Fabric
Design, 3D Modeling and Solar Studies: Mojtaba Samimi – 2011-13
In the R&D project presented here the main objective is to shape a new generation of residential units to replace Iran’s ordinary building mass (occupying 2/3 of the lot on the northern side). Instead of developing 6 x 8 m volumes on 6 x 12 m plots, this combination of units creates internal courtyards, as well as either simple or complex urban fabric. Each residential unit consists of two 4 x 11 m lower and upper parts which are basically rotated on top of each other. Consequently, the structure maximizes the perspective, daylight and natural ventilation opportunities for each unit, as well as the perception of living in a bigger house. By locating a similar unit on the other side of each 12 x 12 m plot, a courtyard is developed at ground floor level, which can be connected to neighboring courtyards to create a pedestrian entry alley. This combination also produces a 4 x 4 m terrace for each individual unit on the first floor. A standard layout is presented, analyzed and optimized for the climate of Tehran (e. g. the east-west road is shifted slightly to the south to maximize the areas for more comfort in the north for pedestrians). By applying all necessary changes, a similar concept can be also developed and optimized for other orientations, but also for other climates (e. g. hot and humid regions).

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Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

Ground Floor Plan – Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

First Floor Plan – Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

Ground Floor Plan – Annual Radiation Model

First Floor Plan – Annual Radiation Model

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Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

Annual Radiation Model

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Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

Annual Radiation Model

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Annual Solar-Climatic Performance Analysis

Annual Radiation Model